Vaisala HMP7 Vaisala HMP7

Vaisala HMP7 High-Humidity and Temperature Probe

Vaisala HMP7 High-Humidity and Temperature Probe

The Vaisala HMP7 is designed for continuously humid, rapidly changing and near-condensing environments. Probe heating helps prevent condensation while maintaining reliable process measurement.

  • Humidity accuracy up to ±0.8% RH
  • Probe heating for condensation prevention
  • −70 to +180 °C probe-head measurement range
  • Standalone Modbus RTU or Vaisala Indigo transmitter operation

Vaisala HMP7 Probe for High Humidity and Condensing Conditions

The Vaisala HUMICAP® Humidity and Temperature Probe HMP7 is designed for constant high humidity, rapid humidity changes and environments where condensation on an unheated sensor would interrupt reliable measurement.

Typical applications include drying and test chambers, combustion air, industrial humidifiers, environmental chambers, meteorological installations and other demanding processes operating close to saturation.

The HMP7 can heat the complete probe head above the process dew-point temperature. This prevents condensation from forming on the sensing surface and allows the probe to continue measuring the process dew point during extremely humid conditions.

For calculated relative humidity at the actual process temperature while probe heating is active, use an external temperature reference such as the Vaisala TMP1 temperature probe. An Indigo520 can combine both probe inputs in one transmitter.

Why Choose the Vaisala HMP7?

  • Continuous High-Humidity Measurement: Designed for processes operating near saturation or subject to rapid humidity changes.
  • Heated Probe Head: Heating the complete sensing head above the dew point helps prevent condensation on the probe.
  • High Measurement Accuracy: Provides humidity accuracy up to ±0.8% RH and temperature accuracy up to ±0.1 °C under specified conditions.
  • Wide Temperature Range: The probe head measures from −70 to +180 °C.
  • Vapour- and Pressure-Proof Construction: Suitable for demanding process and outdoor measurement environments at pressures below 10 bar.
  • Sensor Purge: Available sensor options use periodic heating to reduce contamination from chemicals and cleaning agents.
  • H₂O₂-Resistant Sensor Option: The HUMICAP 180VC option supports applications involving vaporised hydrogen peroxide, subject to its specified operating limitations.
  • Standalone Modbus RTU: Built-in RS-485 communication supports direct integration with an automation system.
  • Indigo Compatibility: Add display, analog outputs, relays, Ethernet, Modbus TCP and dual-probe temperature compensation using a compatible Indigo transmitter.
  • Traceable Calibration: Supplied with a certificate covering six humidity points and one temperature point.

How HMP7 Probe Heating Prevents Condensation

Condensation occurs when the sensor surface temperature falls to the process dew-point temperature. HMP7 probe heating raises the entire probe head above the dew point so that liquid water does not form on the sensor.

Operating ModeMeasurement Behaviour
Probe Heating Off The HMP7 directly measures relative humidity and temperature at the probe head under normal non-condensing conditions
Probe Heating On The probe head is maintained above the process dew point, preventing condensation while the probe measures water-vapour conditions
Heated HMP7 with External Temperature Process temperature from a separate probe can be used to calculate true RH at the actual process temperature
Recommended Dual-Probe System HMP7 and TMP1 connected to an Indigo520 transmitter
Important: When probe heating changes the temperature of the HMP7 sensing head, the probe-head temperature is not the same as the actual process temperature. Use an external temperature reference when accurate process RH calculation is required during heating.

Recommended HMP7 and TMP1 Configuration

ComponentFunctionProduct Link
Vaisala HMP7 Heated humidity probe measures water-vapour conditions without condensation on the sensor Current product
Vaisala TMP1 Provides the actual process temperature used for RH calculation Vaisala TMP1
Vaisala Indigo520 Accepts both probes and provides display, calculation, outputs, relays and Ethernet connectivity Vaisala Indigo520

HMP7 Measurement Performance

Measurement SpecificationPerformance
Relative-Humidity Range 0–100% RH, at a maximum dew-point temperature of +95 °C
RH Accuracy at +23 °C ±0.8% RH from 0–90% RH
RH Factory-Calibration Uncertainty ±0.5% RH from 0–40% RH; ±0.8% RH from 40–95% RH
RH Response Time 15 seconds, T63
Humidity Sensor Options HUMICAP® R2, HUMICAP® R2C or HUMICAP® 180VC
Temperature Range −70 to +180 °C
Temperature Accuracy at +23 °C ±0.1 °C
Temperature Factory-Calibration Uncertainty ±0.1 °C at +23 °C
Temperature Sensor Pt100 RTD Class F0.1 according to IEC 60751

Operating Environment

Environmental SpecificationOperating Limit
Operational Pressure Below 10 bar
Probe-Head Temperature −70 to +180 °C
Probe-Body Temperature −40 to +80 °C
Probe-Head Humidity Limit Maximum +100 °C dew-point temperature
Storage Temperature −40 to +80 °C
Measurement Media Air, nitrogen, hydrogen, argon, helium, oxygen and vacuum; consult Vaisala for other chemicals
Operating Environment Suitable for outdoor use
Probe-Body Protection IP66

Electrical and Communication Specifications

FeatureSpecification
Operating Voltage 18–30 V DC
Typical Current Consumption 10 mA
Maximum Current Consumption 500 mA
Digital Interface RS-485, non-isolated
Communication Protocol Modbus RTU
Electrical Connector M12 five-pin A-coded male

Mechanical Specifications

Mechanical FeatureSpecification
Probe-Head Diameter 12 mm
Probe-Head Length Approximately 99.5 mm
Probe Material AISI 316L stainless steel
Probe-Body Material AISI 316L stainless steel
Cable Jacket FEP
Available Cable Lengths 0.15 m, 2 m or 10 m
Approximate Weight 310 g with a 2 m cable

Measured and Calculated Parameters

  • Relative humidity
  • Temperature
  • Absolute humidity
  • Dew point and dew/frost point temperature
  • Wet-bulb temperature
  • Enthalpy
  • Mixing ratio
  • Water-vapour pressure
  • Water concentration and water mass fraction

HMP7, HMP5 or HMP9?

ProbePrimary StrengthBest Application
HMP5 Long insertion probe for temperatures up to +180 °C Ovens, dryers and kilns where high temperature is the main challenge
HMP7 Heated probe head for continuous high humidity Near-condensing chambers, humidifiers and rapid humidity changes
HMP9 Miniature 5 mm head with low thermal mass Tight spaces and fast-changing environments without continuous condensation

Compatible Vaisala Indigo Transmitters

TransmitterRecommended ConfigurationProduct Link
Indigo200 Series Standard single-probe system with display and analog, relay or Modbus options Vaisala Indigo200
Indigo300 Rugged IP66 metal transmitter for one probe and up to three analog outputs Vaisala Indigo300
Indigo510 Simplified flagship for one probe with isolated outputs, Ethernet and Modbus TCP Vaisala Indigo510
Indigo520 Recommended dual-probe system for HMP7 plus TMP1 process-temperature compensation Vaisala Indigo520

The distance between the HMP7 and a compatible Indigo transmitter can be extended to approximately 30 m using the correct Vaisala cable arrangement.

View the Vaisala Indigo80 Portable Meter

Common HMP7 Applications

  • High-Humidity Test Chambers: Maintaining reliable measurement during rapid changes and near-saturated conditions.
  • Industrial Humidifiers: Monitoring humid air where condensation on an unheated sensor is likely.
  • Drying Chambers: Measuring humidity across changing process stages, including high-humidity portions of the cycle.
  • Combustion Air: Humidity and temperature measurement in demanding intake-air conditions.
  • Meteorological Measurement: Outdoor humidity monitoring using the appropriate radiation shield and mounting accessories.
  • Bio-Decontamination: Suitable configurations using the H₂O₂-resistant HUMICAP 180VC sensor.
  • Environmental Chambers: Condensation-resistant monitoring in validation, research and product testing.
  • Fuel Cells and Humidified Gas Systems: High-humidity gas measurement following application and material-compatibility review.

Installation Accessories

AccessoryPurpose
Duct Installation Kit 210697 Adjustable installation in ventilation ducts and chambers
DTR502B Radiation Shield Protection for suitable outdoor meteorological measurement
HMT330WPA Warmed-Probe Accessory Mechanical support for applicable warmed-probe installations
Swagelok Fittings Pressure-tight installation of the 12 mm probe into compatible process connections
Magnetic Probe Holder ASM213382SP Temporary or service mounting where temperature conditions permit
Indigo USB Adapter USB2 Connection to Vaisala Insight PC software
HMK15 Calibration Adapter 211302SP Supports salt-bath humidity calibration

Installation Guidance

  • Install the probe head in representative airflow and avoid stagnant locations.
  • Keep the probe body within its −40 to +80 °C operating range.
  • When probe heating is enabled, provide a separate process-temperature measurement if true RH is required.
  • Use pressure-tight fittings and appropriate sealing methods for pressurised or vapour-tight installations.
  • Confirm the configured process pressure for accurate calculated humidity parameters.
  • Use a radiation shield for outdoor measurements exposed to sunlight.
  • Select the correct HUMICAP sensor according to chemical exposure and H₂O₂ requirements.

Other Vaisala Indigo-Compatible Probes

RequirementProbeProduct Link
Indoor wall monitoring HMP1 Vaisala HMP1
General process humidity HMP3 Vaisala HMP3
Pressure up to 100 bar HMP4 Vaisala HMP4
High-temperature process HMP5 Vaisala HMP5
Pressurised pipeline to 40 bar HMP8 Vaisala HMP8
Compact fast-response measurement HMP9 Vaisala HMP9
Process temperature reference TMP1 Vaisala TMP1
Low dew point in pressurised pipeline DMP8 Vaisala DMP8
Vaporised hydrogen peroxide HPP270 Series Vaisala HPP270

Calibration and Maintenance

The HMP7 is calibrated and adjusted before delivery. Calibration and adjustment can be performed using Vaisala Insight PC software, a compatible Indigo transmitter or an Indigo80 handheld indicator.

Before calibration, allow the probe to stabilise and ensure that heating or purge cycles are not active unless the calibration procedure specifically requires them. Determine the calibration interval according to process severity, contamination, required uncertainty and quality-system requirements.

Vaisala HMP7 Supplier in Malaysia

Seacom Process Instruments supplies and supports the Vaisala HMP7 high-humidity and temperature probe in Malaysia for chambers, humidifiers, drying systems, combustion air, meteorological measurement and near-condensing industrial processes.

Our team can assist with selecting the humidity sensor, probe-heating configuration, cable length, installation accessory, TMP1 temperature reference and Indigo transmitter required for the application.

Contact Seacom for Vaisala HMP7 Selection

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