Vaisala HMP9 Compact Humidity and Temperature Probe

Vaisala HMP9 Compact Humidity and Temperature Probe

The Vaisala HMP9 combines a miniature 5 mm probe head with fast-response, high-accuracy humidity and temperature measurement for tight spaces and rapidly changing environments.

  • Humidity accuracy up to ±0.8% RH
  • Temperature accuracy up to ±0.1 °C
  • −40 to +120 °C probe-head measurement range
  • Standalone Modbus RTU or Vaisala Indigo transmitter operation

Vaisala HMP9 Compact Humidity and Temperature Probe

The Vaisala HUMICAP® Humidity and Temperature Probe HMP9 is designed for tight spaces and rapidly changing environments where fast response, compact installation, measurement accuracy and chemical tolerance are essential.

Its defining feature is a miniature probe head measuring only 5 mm in diameter. The low thermal mass enables the sensor to respond quickly to changing air temperature while preserving Vaisala HUMICAP humidity-measurement stability and low hysteresis.

The HMP9 is suitable for air-handling units, data centres, industrial dryers, test chambers, environmental chambers, glove boxes, incubators, machinery and other installations where a conventional industrial probe is physically too large or responds too slowly.

Built-in RS-485 Modbus RTU enables standalone operation. The probe can also connect to a Vaisala Indigo transmitter for local display, analog outputs, relays, Ethernet connectivity and additional automation-system integration.

Why Choose the Vaisala HMP9?

  • Miniature Probe Head: The 5 mm diameter sensing head fits into confined spaces, small ducts and compact equipment.
  • Low Thermal Mass: The lightweight probe head responds quickly when air temperature changes rapidly.
  • High Measurement Accuracy: Provides relative-humidity accuracy up to ±0.8% RH and temperature accuracy up to ±0.1 °C.
  • Wide Temperature Range: The probe head measures from −40 to +120 °C.
  • Sensor Purge: Chemical purge helps reduce the effects of contaminants and cleaning agents on long-term measurement stability.
  • Standalone Modbus RTU: Connect directly to a PLC, data-acquisition system or building-management system through RS-485.
  • Indigo Compatibility: Add display, analog outputs, relays, Ethernet, Modbus TCP or dual-probe capability by selecting a compatible Indigo transmitter.
  • Traceable Calibration: Supplied with a calibration certificate covering six humidity points and one temperature point.
  • Simple Process Mounting: An M10 × 1.5 cable gland is included for mounting the miniature probe head.

HMP9 Measurement Performance

Measurement SpecificationPerformance
Relative-Humidity Range 0–100% RH
RH Accuracy at +23 °C ±0.8% RH from 0–90% RH
RH Factory-Calibration Uncertainty ±0.7% RH from 0–40% RH; ±1.0% RH from 40–95% RH
RH Response Time 15 seconds, T63 in still air
Humidity Sensor Vaisala HUMICAP® I
Temperature Range −40 to +120 °C
Temperature Accuracy at +23 °C ±0.1 °C
Temperature Factory-Calibration Uncertainty ±0.1 °C at +23 °C
Temperature Response Time 70 seconds, T63 in still air

Operating Environment

Environmental SpecificationOperating Limit
Probe-Head Temperature −40 to +120 °C
Probe-Body Temperature −40 to +60 °C
Storage Temperature −40 to +60 °C
Outdoor Operation Suitable when protected from rain
Measurement Media Air, nitrogen, hydrogen, argon, helium and oxygen; consult Vaisala for other chemicals
Probe-Body Protection IP65 when correctly connected
Temperature-limit note: The +120 °C rating applies to the miniature probe head. The HMP9 electronics body must remain within its −40 to +60 °C operating range.

Condensation and Liquid-Water Exposure

The HMP9 can be used where occasional condensation may occur, provided that the probe is protected from direct exposure to liquid water. It is not the preferred probe for continuously condensing conditions.

For persistent high humidity, repeated condensation or applications that require active probe heating, select the Vaisala HMP7 high-humidity probe.

Electrical and Communication Specifications

FeatureSpecification
Operating Voltage 15–30 V DC
Typical Current Consumption 5 mA
Maximum Current Consumption 400 mA
Digital Interface RS-485, non-isolated
Communication Protocol Modbus RTU
Default Baud Rate 19,200 bps
Default Serial Format No parity, 8 data bits and 2 stop bits
Electrical Connector M12 five-pin A-coded male

Mechanical Specifications

Mechanical FeatureSpecification
Probe-Head Diameter 5 mm
Probe-Head Length Approximately 94 mm
Probe-Body Diameter 25 mm
Probe Material AISI 316L stainless steel
Probe-Body Material PBT
Cable Overmould Material FEP
Fixed Probe Cable 2 m
Approximate Weight 68 g
Included Mounting Accessory M10 × 1.5 cable gland

Measured and Calculated Parameters

  • Relative humidity
  • Temperature
  • Absolute humidity
  • Dew point and dew/frost point temperature
  • Wet-bulb temperature
  • Enthalpy
  • Mixing ratio
  • Water-vapour pressure
  • Water concentration and water mass fraction

HMP9, HMP3, HMP5 or HMP7?

ProbePrimary StrengthTemperature RangeRecommended Application
HMP3 General-purpose industrial measurement with replaceable filters −40 to +120 °C Moderate process conditions, ducts and environmental chambers
HMP5 Long insertion probe for high-temperature processes −70 to +180 °C Ovens, dryers and kilns
HMP7 Probe heating for continuous high humidity and condensation control −70 to +180 °C High-humidity chambers, humidifiers and near-condensing processes
HMP9 Miniature 5 mm head and rapid response −40 to +120 °C Tight spaces, rapidly changing air and compact equipment

Compatible Vaisala Indigo Transmitters

TransmitterRecommended ConfigurationProduct Link
Indigo200 Series Standard single-probe transmitter with display and analog, relay or Modbus options Vaisala Indigo200
Indigo300 Rugged IP66 metal transmitter for one probe with up to three analog outputs Vaisala Indigo300
Indigo510 Simplified flagship for one probe with isolated outputs, Ethernet and Modbus TCP Vaisala Indigo510
Indigo520 Full dual-probe flagship with four outputs, two relays, Ethernet and Modbus TCP Vaisala Indigo520

View the Vaisala Indigo80 Portable Meter

HMP9 for Data-Centre Environmental Monitoring

The HMP9 is well suited to measurement points where available space is limited or environmental conditions change quickly, including air-handling units, cooling equipment, server racks and airflow paths. Its low thermal mass reduces lag when cooling load or airflow changes.

For broader guidance on probe placement, room monitoring, chilled-water measurement and data-centre cooling control, see Seacom’s Vaisala Data Centre Environmental Monitoring Guide.

Common HMP9 Applications

  • Air-Handling Units: Fast measurement in restricted internal spaces and rapidly changing airflow.
  • Data Centres: Monitoring around racks, cooling equipment, air paths and other space-constrained locations.
  • Industrial Dryers: Measuring inlet, exhaust or recirculation air where response speed is important.
  • Environmental Chambers: Monitoring changing conditions in compact test volumes.
  • Glove Boxes: Compact humidity and temperature measurement where installation space is limited.
  • Incubators: Measurement inside equipment when a small sensor head is required.
  • Machinery and Equipment: Integration into enclosed systems with limited clearance.
  • Outdoor Measurement: Use with the appropriate DTR502B radiation shield and rain protection.

Installation Accessories

AccessoryPurpose
M10 × 1.5 Cable Gland Included for mounting the probe head through a suitable wall or panel
HMP9 Duct Installation Kit ASM214055 Supports installation in ventilation ducts
DTR502B Radiation Shield Protects the probe head for suitable outdoor meteorological measurement
HMK15 Calibration Adapter ASM213801 Supports humidity calibration using the Vaisala HMK15 calibrator
Indigo USB Adapter USB2 Connects the probe to Vaisala Insight PC software

Installation Guidance

  • Position the miniature probe head in representative airflow rather than a stagnant pocket.
  • Keep the probe body below +60 °C even when the probe head operates at a higher temperature.
  • Protect the sensing head from liquid-water spray, dripping water and direct rain.
  • Use the supplied cable gland or the correct installation kit to support and seal the probe cable.
  • Avoid bending, crushing or applying tension to the miniature probe head and fixed cable.
  • Do not choose HMP9 where a heavy-duty replaceable filter or active probe heating is required.
  • Allow access for calibration, inspection and eventual probe replacement.

Other Vaisala Indigo-Compatible Probes

RequirementProbeProduct Link
Indoor wall monitoring HMP1 Vaisala HMP1
General process humidity HMP3 Vaisala HMP3
High pressure or vacuum HMP4 Vaisala HMP4
High temperature HMP5 Vaisala HMP5
Continuous high humidity HMP7 Vaisala HMP7
Pressurised pipeline HMP8 Vaisala HMP8
Temperature only TMP1 Vaisala TMP1
Pressurised-pipeline dew point DMP8 Vaisala DMP8
Percentage-level CO₂ GMP251 Vaisala GMP251
ppm-level CO₂ GMP252 Vaisala GMP252
Moisture in oil MMP8 Vaisala MMP8

Calibration and Maintenance

The HMP9 is calibrated and adjusted before delivery. Calibration and adjustment can be performed using Vaisala Insight PC software, a compatible Indigo transmitter or an Indigo80 handheld indicator.

Because the miniature sensor head does not use the heavier replaceable filters found on some other HMP probes, it should be protected from mechanical damage and direct contamination. Calibration frequency should be determined according to process criticality, operating conditions and quality-system requirements.

Vaisala HMP9 Supplier in Malaysia

Seacom Process Instruments supplies and supports the Vaisala HMP9 compact humidity and temperature probe in Malaysia for data centres, air-handling units, dryers, environmental chambers, incubators and other space-constrained or rapidly changing applications.

Our team can assist with selecting the mounting arrangement, duct kit, radiation shield, connection cable and Indigo transmitter required for the application.

Contact Seacom for Vaisala HMP9 Selection

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